Fashion design is the art of applying design or natural appeal to clothing and accessories. It is mainly influenced by the social latitude and culture of a place and has been evolving over time. Experts in fashion design study trends in fashion, sketch out the designs for various clothing, and choose the fabrics and colours that best suit their design. They then inspect the final product of their creation to ensure it’s of the highest quality.

Types of Fashion Design in Garments

The entire concept of fashion design in the garment world falls under three categories:

Haute couture refers to designing of unique, custom-fitted outwears. This is made to fit specific customers and normally has very expensive fabric. The sewing is done with extreme care. This mostly involves handmade techniques and is very time consuming. Proper fit takes priority over the time taken to stitch the garments and the cost of the fabric.

Ready to wear fashion design clothing are often called RTW, which refers to clothing made by factories and is sold as a finished product. These come in various standard sizes and distinct measures of an average human. These are normally not intended for alterations since most customers are happy with standard sizes. This enables faster production techniques, using factory equipment and standard patterns. There are fashion designers and houses that make factory-made, ready-to-wear series; whereas, other designers offer clothes that are not unique but are limited in numbers.

The expensive ready-to-wear cloth collections are normally offered during fashion weeks and are usually presented by the fashion houses. The most popular kinds include; New York, London, Milan, and Paris. They are normally conducted twice every year.

Mass Market

The existing industry of fashion design mostly depends on mass-market sales, which provides for an entire set of customers. They produce readily made sets through the popular brands with standard sizes and in huge quantities. Fabrics that are low in cost are used creatively to make fashion clothes that are affordable.

Fashion designers create clothes and accessories that are aesthetically appealing and are bought by consumers. Fashion design involves the transformation of materials into clothes and accessories. Many times, fashion designers choose to create the entire set of clothes and accessories on their own.

Clothing designs for the mass market include casual wear, sportswear, suits, outerwear, formalwear, inner garments, and maternity wear. Clothing and accessories are made for men, women, and children. An accessory designer normally creates all types of accessories such as belts, handbags, hats, scarves, hosiery items, eyewear, etc., along with the closing touches to any outfit required. Many designers choose to specialise in clothing, accessories, or footwear, while others create all three to offer an entire range of matching items to customers.

The field of fashion design demands sustained communication between the designers, manufacturers, suppliers, and customers. Fashion designers must visit fashion and trade shows to keep up with the trends.

Fashion Design Accessories

Accessories play a vital role in completing one’s outfit for any occasion. It comprises purses, bags, belts, shawls, handkerchiefs, caps, hosiery, suspenders, footwear, eyewear, and range of watches.

Purses and Bags are the most important segment. Normally bags are made of various materials like denim, cotton, nylon, leather, polyester, etc. Majority of bags and purses are made of leather. The countries that are top of the list for manufacturing these fashion accessories are China, Pakistan, India, Vietnam, Germany, Indonesia, Philippines, and Hong Kong.

Footwear plays a very significant role in the fashion design world. The footwear industry can be classified into sandals, clogs, boots, sneakers, etc. There is a huge range of footwear and these are offered in various materials like plastic, leather, jute, wood, etc. The designs and colours are endless. The major producers of footwear are countries like Germany, Hong Kong, and the US.

Fashion jewellery is an essential part of the fashion design industry. These include chokers, finger rings, anklets, toe rings, necklaces, earrings, brooches, bracelets, pendants, and many more. These are affordable as they are made of various materials such as ivory, plastic, pearl, stones, beads, silver, aluminium, gold, brass, diamond, titanium, etc.

Fashion is an essential part of human life. We all like to look and feel good. We designed clothing can do that for us.